{"id":784,"date":"2023-10-04T12:32:25","date_gmt":"2023-10-04T10:32:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/zverissimo.sk\/podcast\/?p=784"},"modified":"2024-12-13T12:51:02","modified_gmt":"2024-12-13T11:51:02","slug":"vernost-a-odvaha-na-styroch-labkach-policajne-psy-na-slovensku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zverissimo.sk\/podcast\/vernost-a-odvaha-na-styroch-labkach-policajne-psy-na-slovensku\/","title":{"rendered":"Vernos\u0165 a odvaha na \u0161tyroch labk\u00e1ch: Policajn\u00e9 psy na Slovensku"},"content":{"rendered":"

V najnov\u0161ej epiz\u00f3de podcastu Zverissimo<\/strong> sa Jano Dobr\u00edk rozpr\u00e1val s podplukovn\u00edkom Ladislavom Filipom<\/strong>, riadite\u013eom odboru kynol\u00f3gie a hypol\u00f3gie Prez\u00eddia Policajn\u00e9ho zboru Slovenskej republiky. T\u00e9mou boli policajn\u00e9 psy, ich tr\u00e9ning, ka\u017edodenn\u00e1 pr\u00e1ca a miesto v bezpe\u010dnostnom syst\u00e9me Slovenska. Ak v\u00e1s zauj\u00edma, \u010do v\u0161etko obn\u00e1\u0161a pr\u00e1ca so \u0161tvornoh\u00fdmi str\u00e1\u017ecami poriadku, ste na spr\u00e1vnom mieste.<\/p>\n

Policajn\u00fd pes: Hist\u00f3ria a v\u00fdznam na Slovensku<\/h2>\n

Slovensk\u00e1 pol\u00edcia si bud\u00faci rok pripomenie 75. v\u00fdro\u010die existencie slu\u017eobnej kynol\u00f3gie<\/strong>, ktor\u00e1 za\u010dala v Mlynskej doline. Spo\u010diatku sa psy vyu\u017e\u00edvali najm\u00e4 na obrann\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce a stopovanie p\u00e1chate\u013eov v \u010dasoch, ke\u010f dopravn\u00e9 prostriedky e\u0161te neboli be\u017en\u00e9. Dnes s\u00fa psy neoddelite\u013enou s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou policajn\u00e9ho zboru, adaptovan\u00e9 na modern\u00e9 v\u00fdzvy, ako je stopovanie vozidiel \u010di identifik\u00e1cia \u0161pecifick\u00fdch pachov.<\/p>\n

Zauj\u00edmavos\u0165:<\/strong>
\nSlovensko dr\u017e\u00ed krok so svetom nielen v policajnej, ale aj \u0161portovej kynol\u00f3gii. Slovensk\u00ed pretek\u00e1ri a ich psy pravidelne dosahuj\u00fa \u00faspechy na medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fdch s\u00fa\u0165a\u017eiach.<\/p>\n

Ako sa pes st\u00e1va policajtom?<\/h2>\n
    \n
  1. V\u00fdber a chov:<\/strong>
    \nSlovensk\u00e1 pol\u00edcia m\u00e1 vlastn\u00fa chovate\u013esk\u00fa stanicu, Pol\u00edcia Slovakia. \u0160teniatka vo veku dvoch mesiacov sa pride\u013euj\u00fa psovodom, ktor\u00ed ich tr\u00e9nuj\u00fa.<\/li>\n
  2. Tr\u00e9ning a certifik\u00e1cia:<\/strong>
    \nPrv\u00e9 odborn\u00e9 presk\u00fa\u0161anie prebieha vo veku 18 mesiacov. Ak pes spln\u00ed po\u017eadovan\u00e9 krit\u00e9ri\u00e1, st\u00e1va sa certifikovan\u00fdm policajn\u00fdm psom. Po\u010das slu\u017eby sa pravidelne presk\u00fa\u0161ava \u2013 v\u0161estrann\u00ed psy ka\u017ed\u00e9 dva roky, \u0161pecialisti na pachy ka\u017ed\u00fd rok a pol.<\/li>\n
  3. Ne\u00faspe\u0161n\u00e9 pr\u00edpady:<\/strong>
    \nAk pes nevyhovie, je vyraden\u00fd zo slu\u017eby. V\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou ho adoptuje jeho psovod, pr\u00edpadne sa pon\u00faka na adopciu verejnosti.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u0160pecializ\u00e1cie policajn\u00fdch psov<\/h2>\n

    Policajn\u00e1 kynol\u00f3gia sa del\u00ed na tri hlavn\u00e9 kateg\u00f3rie:<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. V\u0161estrann\u00ed psi:<\/strong>
      \nT\u00edto psy chr\u00e1nia policajtov, sleduj\u00fa stopy p\u00e1chate\u013eov, h\u013eadaj\u00fa predmety a pom\u00e1haj\u00fa pri zabezpe\u010dovan\u00ed verejn\u00e9ho poriadku (napr. na futbalov\u00fdch z\u00e1pasoch).<\/li>\n
    2. \u0160pecialisti na pachy:<\/strong>
      \nPsy tr\u00e9novan\u00e9 na vyh\u013ead\u00e1vanie \u0161pecifick\u00fdch pachov \u2013 drog, v\u00fdbu\u0161n\u00edn, zbran\u00ed, m\u0155tvol alebo hor\u013eav\u00fdch l\u00e1tok.<\/li>\n
    3. Pachov\u00e1 identifik\u00e1cia:<\/strong>
      \n\u0160peci\u00e1lny tr\u00e9ning na porovn\u00e1vanie pachov z miesta \u010dinu s pachmi podozriv\u00fdch os\u00f4b.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Be\u017en\u00fd de\u0148 policajn\u00e9ho psa<\/h2>\n

      Policajn\u00fd pes nem\u00e1 dva rovnak\u00e9 dni. Be\u017en\u00e9 dni zah\u0155\u0148aj\u00fa:<\/p>\n